Wednesday, January 1, 2020

Psychoanalytic Theory Of Sigmund Freud - 824 Words

Week 3 Essay First or Foundation A Look into the Psychoanalytic Theory of Sigmund Freud David Haygood Talladega College Applied Psychology 202 7/7/2017 Abstract The psychoanalytic theory by Sigmund Freud has always been argued to be one of the most controversial theories in the school of psychology. Critics have questioned how relevant the perspective of Freud is due to the fact that it holds no scientific basis. Sigmund Freuds psychoanalytic theory of personality argues that human behavior is the result of the interactions among three component parts of the mind: the id, ego, and superego. This theory, known as Freuds structural theory of personality, places great emphasis on the role of unconscious psychological†¦show more content†¦Even though Freuds family had limited finances and were forced to live in a crowded apartment, his parents made every effort to foster his obvious intellectual capacities. In 1881 Freud received his doctorate and started work under Jean-Martin Charcot (Rana 97). Freud practiced and observed hypnosis as a clinical technique, and began to formulate the beginnings of his theory on the mind. There were no unusual aspects to Freuds childhood that seem to guide him in his rationing of thinking for his theories. Freuds parents realized that he would be a scholarly child and tried to accommodate him with a solid education. Freud believed that the human personality consisted of three interworking parts: the id, the ego, and the superego. The id, the largest part of the mind, is related to desires and impulses and is the main source of basic biological needs. The ego is related to reasoning and is the conscious, rational part of the personality; it monitors behavior in order to satisfy basic desires without suffering negative consequences (Boundless.com). The superego, or conscience, develops through interactions with others (mainly parents) who want the child to conform to the norms of society (Boundless.com). Freud believed that our adult lives were shaped by childhood experiences, meaning that if children did not receive the proper nurturing, that the child would be stuck in that stage or behaviorsShow MoreRelatedSigmund Freud s Psychoanalytic Theory Of Identity1542 Words   |  7 PagesSigmund Freud s psychoanalytic hypothesis of identity, identity is made out of three components. The three components of identity are known as the id, the ego, and the superego. They cooperate to make complex human practices. The id is the main part of identity that is available from birth. This part of identity is totally oblivious and incorporates of the intuitive and primitive practices. 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